8.5GHz量子分析儀
8.5GHz Quantum Analyzer-
The Zurich Instruments SHFQA Quantum Analyzer integrates in a single instrument a full real-time readout setup for up to 64 superconducting and spin qubits. The SHFQA operates in a frequency range from 0.5 to 8.5 GHz with a clean analysis bandwidth of 1 GHz and without the need for mixer calibration. Each of its 2 or 4 readout channels can analyze up to 16 qubits, 8 qutrits or 5 ququads. For the 2-channel instrument, this performance requires the SHFQA-16W option.
The SHFQA enables multi-state discrimination with optimal signal-to-noise ratio and minimal latency thanks to its advanced sequencer and its low-latency signal processing chain with matched filters and result correlation. The data are transmitted in real time to other instruments for active qubit reset or global error correction protocols. Controlled through the LabOne software suite comprising the user interface, several APIs and the LabOne QCCS control software, the SHFQA supports quantum computing projects with sizes ranging from a few to several hundreds of qubits.
- 2 or 4 readout channels, up to 64 qubits
- Operation at up to 8.5 GHz with 1 GHz analysis bandwidth and free from mixer calibration
- Real-time signal processing chain with matched filters and multi-state discrimination
- 14-bit input at 4 GSa/s, 14-bit output at 6 GSa/s
- Controlled through LabOne®, the LabOne QCCS control software, or APIs for Python, C, MATLAB®, LabVIEW™ and .NET
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Signal inputs
Number of RF inputs 2 or 4 Frequency range 0.5 - 8.5 GHz Signal bandwidth 1 GHz Input impedance 50 Ohm Input voltage noise 4 nV/√Hz (@ 3 GHz) Input ranges (dBm) -40 to 10 dBm (calib.) A/D conversion 14-bit, 4 GSa/s Qubit measurement unit
Matched filters 16 complex filters/readout channel for 4-channel instrument
8 complex filters/readout channel for 2-channel instrument (extended to 16 with SHFQA-16W option)
4096 memory samples per filter and quadratureMultistate discrimination Up to 4 discriminators Data logger Memory: 220 samples, max. 217 averages Monitor scope Memory: 219 complex samples when monitoring 1 channel, 218 samples when monitoring 2 channels, 217 samples when monitoring 3 to 4 channels
Averaging: Max. 216 averagesSignal outputs
Number of RF outputs 2 or 4 Frequency range 0.5 - 8.5 GHz Signal bandwidth 1.0 GHz Output impedance 50 Ohm Output voltage noise 14.1 nV/√Hz @ 6 GHz Output ranges (dBm) -30 dBm to +10 dBm (calib.) D/A conversion 14-bit, 6 GSa/s Readout Pulse Generator
Number of arbitrary waveform generators 1 per readout channel (2 or 4 in total) Sequencing capability Advanced sequencing (loop, branching), command table, advanced trigger control (staggered readout capability) Waveform memory blocks1 For 4-channel instrument: 64 kSa total memory per channel in 16 blocks of 4 kSa
For 2-channel instrument: 32 kSa total memory per channel in 8 blocks of 4 kSa
For 2-channel instrument (with SHFQA-16W option): 64 kSa total memory per channel in 16 blocks of 4 kSaOscillators 1 oscillator with real-time frequency and phase control shared between all readout channels. Accessable in spectroscopy mode Markers outputs 2 Trigger inputs 2 General
Number of readout channels 2 or 4 Dimensions 449 x 460 x 145 mm (19" rack)
17.6 x 18.1 x 5.7 inchWeight 15 kg (33 lb) Power supply AC: 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz Connectors SMA on front and back panel for trigger, signals and external clock
32-bit DIO
2 ZSync
LAN/Ethernet, 1 Gbit/s
USB 3.0
Maintenance USB