- Neware
- Pine Research
- OKOndt Group
- Novocontrol
- Norecs
- METERTEST
- Microrad
- Metrel
- Labdex
- SDT
- micrux
- AARONIA AG
- ADASH
- Amptek
- AOiP
- AstroNova
- AWSensors
- Automatic Research
- BASI
- BRS
- BWB Technologies
- Cmc
- CTRL
- CALMET
- CHECKLINE
- Coxem
- C-Tech
- DV Power
- DANATRONICS
- ECH
- Elsys
- Enervac
- Enapter
- ELVEFLOW
- EA Technology
- EL-CELL
- ENERGY SUPPORT
- Electrothermal
- FASTEC
- GE
- GMW
- Gaskatel
- GIUSSANI
- Globecore
- GREENLIGHT
- GRZ
- HTW
- HIGH SENSE SOLUTIONSHTW
- HUBER
- Labnics
- Ida
- LIQUID
- Instytut Fotonowy
- KEHUA TECH
- JGG
- HVPD
- Jenway
- Jacomex
- IVIUM
- ndb
- OZM
- Redoxme
- Serstech
- SATIR
- VacCoat
- Zurich
- Neware
- Pine Research
- OKOndt Group
- Novocontrol
- Norecs
- METERTEST
- Microrad
- Metrel
- Labdex
- SDT
- micrux
- AARONIA AG
- ADASH
- Amptek
- AOiP
- AstroNova
- AWSensors
- Automatic Research
- BASI
- BRS
- BWB Technologies
- Cmc
- CTRL
- CALMET
- CHECKLINE
- Coxem
- C-Tech
- DV Power
- DANATRONICS
- ECH
- Elsys
- Enervac
- Enapter
- ELVEFLOW
- EA Technology
- EL-CELL
- ENERGY SUPPORT
- Electrothermal
- FASTEC
- GE
- GMW
- Gaskatel
- GIUSSANI
- Globecore
- GREENLIGHT
- GRZ
- HTW
- HIGH SENSE SOLUTIONSHTW
- HUBER
- Labnics
- Ida
- LIQUID
- Instytut Fotonowy
- KEHUA TECH
- JGG
- HVPD
- Jenway
- Jacomex
- IVIUM
- ndb
- OZM
- Redoxme
- Serstech
- SATIR
- VacCoat
- Zurich
各式燃料電池樣品
Samples for training 型號:Samples for trainingThe samples are disks with 0, 1, 2, or 3 Pt electrodes or bars without electrodes or with Pt end-face electrodes. The electrodes are made with commercial Pt-pastes and may have Pt mesh embedded. The samples are uniaxially cold-pressed and subsequently sintered to >90% density. The ceramic powders are mostly commercial state-of-the-art supplies or spray-pyrolyzed.
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The samples are disks with 0, 1, 2, or 3 Pt electrodes or bars without electrodes or with Pt end-face electrodes. The electrodes are made with commercial Pt-pastes and may have Pt mesh embedded. The samples are uniaxially cold-pressed and subsequently sintered to >90% density. The ceramic powders are mostly commercial state-of-the-art supplies or spray-pyrolyzed.
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Sample shapes
Sample shape
Electrodes
Measurements
Disk
20 mm diameter
1-2 mm thicknessNone
van der Pauw 4-point measurements
Application of own electrodes1 (counter electrode)
Application of own working electrode
2 (counter and ring reference electrodes)
Application of own working electrode
2 (working and counter electrodes)
2-electrode conductivity measurements
Impedance spectroscopy
Transport number measurements in concentration cells
Fuel cell tests
Electrochemical reactors3 (working, counter, and ring reference electrodes)
Electrode studies
Impedance spectroscopy
Electrochemical reactors
Surface guarded measurements of insulating materials (ring electrode used as surface guard)Bar
4 (+/-1) cm long
4-10 mm widthNone
4-point conductivity measurements
Seebeck-coefficient measurementsBar
4 (+/-1) cm long
4-10 mm width2 (end faces)
4-point conductivity measurements
Seebeck-coefficient measurementsSample materials
Material
Powder supply
Typical properties
Yttria-stabilized zirconia 8YSZ
(92 mol% ZrO2 + 8 mol% Y2O3)
TOSOH
Oxygen ion conductor
Iron-substituted calcium titanate CTF10
(CaTi0.9Fe0.1O2.95)
Praxair
Mixed n- and p-type electronic and oxygen ion conductor
Ytterbium-substituted strontium cerate SCYb5
(SrCe0.95Yb0.05O2.975)
Praxair
High-temperature proton conductor
Yttria-substituted barium zirconate BZY15-Ni
(BaZr0.85Y0.15O3 + 1 wt% NiO)
In-house
High-temperature proton conductor
Yttria-substituted barium zirconate BZY
(BaZr0.85Y0.15O3)
CerPoTech
High-temperature proton co